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Vegan Cheese Fondue

This vegan cheese fondue is made with homemade cultured cashew cheese. It’s creamy, tangy, cheesy perfection! Perfect for date night or any dinner party!

Vegan cheese fondue

There comes a time in everyone’s life when the craving for hot, molten cheese hits. It’s why so many of us acquire fondue pots at one point or the other*. These cravings don’t just go away when you quit dairy! But I’m here to tell you that’s ok, you can have your cheese fondue and vegan too!

*If you disagree, whatever it’s fine, just go along with me for the sake of this post!

When it comes to cheesy flavors, sometimes there is no substitute for that cultured tangy flavor. And that’s why for this vegan cheese fondue I’m going to walk you through the easy, if slow, process of culturing your own vegan cheese! It makes for layers of developed flavor in the final cheesy dip, with just the right level of funk.

The active culture for your cashew cheese:

I’ve been culturing cashew cheese for over 5 years, and have figured a few things to make the process as fool proof as possible. While you can use any active probiotic to culture cheese including probiotic capsules, yogurt, rejuvelac, and even sauerkraut liquid, I find the consistency and ease of probiotic capsules to be the easiest to work with and that’s what I use to make the fondue cheese.

Dipping a piece of bread into vegan cheese fondue

When choosing your probiotic there are a few things to keep in mind.

  1. If you’re vegan, make sure they are veggie friendly capsules.
  2. You’re looking for active cultures (usually refrigerated), and want as many as you can find. I have used anywhere from 3 billion cultures per capsule to 10 billion cultures per capsule.
  3. It can have a variety of probiotic strains in it, but you want to make sure it includes L. acidophilus.
  4. Do not get a probiotic that contains any strains of prebiotics as this can prevent the culturing from occurring.

I’ve used a few different brands over the years but find consistent results with Jarro Formulas brand, and some of their products are conveniently certified vegan, so look out for that symbol! In the past year I’ve bought and used both Jarro-Dophilus with 10 billion per capsule and with 3.4 billion per capsule and have had success culturing lots of vegan cheese with both. When using the capsules with more live cultures, I use about half as many as it’s more potent.

Probiotics are a bit expensive, but they’ll last you through many batches of cheese! Plus it’s always a good idea to take them for a healthy gut. You can usually find them at your natural health food store, but if not you can order them online (Amazon linked above).

vegan cheese fondue served with toasted bread, roasted potatoes, roasted cauliflower, and slices of apple

Culturing the cashew cream:

Once you have your probiotic on hand you can go ahead and start the process of culturing the cashew cheese. Keep in mind that culturing the cheese will take a minimum of 24 hours (unless it’s very hot in your kitchen then possibly it will take less time), so start the process at least 1 day before you want to serve the cheese fondue.

Back when I lived in Chicago, I never had any difficulties with my cultures. It seemed like no matter what I could turn out deliciously fermented cheeses every time. I learned how to make vegan cheese from Artisan Vegan Cheese by Miyoko Schinner and she uses rejuvelac (which is a fermented liquid made from sprouted grains) to culture the cheeses.

But when I moved to Washington DC, I started having hit or miss experiences with culturing cashew cheeses. Several batches of cheese went bad, and often times I wasn’t even able to properly make rejuvelac! Perhaps it’s the higher humidity of DC (I find food spoils faster in the fridge as well), but something in the environment changed that required a lot more finessing when it comes to culturing.

But because of this, I’ve done a bunch of reading on culturing and have figured out some tips and tricks to make the process fool proof. Since implementing these steps I have yet to have a batch of cashew cheese go bad! Don’t worry though, if the cheese culture does go bad it is very obvious both by look and smell.

A cheese pull from the vegan cheese fondue

For fool-proof culturing (or as fool proof as culturing can get!):

  1. Soak your cashews. Soaking your cashews in cold water softens them and makes it easier on your blender to turn them into an ultra smooth cream. I soak the cashews in filtered water to ensure that I’m not adding anything undesirable. This only works if you’re good about regularly changing out your water filters though!
  2. Use distilled water to blend with the cashews for the cashew cream. A gallon jug of distilled water is inexpensive and lasts a long time if you’re only using it to culture nut cheese.
  3. Sanitize everything that’s going to come in contact with the cashew cheese. To do this I boil a pot of water and rinse everything with the boiling hot water. This includes the blender–jug and lid and tamper (if you have a Vitamix), the bowl I’m going to culture the cheese in, any spoons or spatulas, the measuring cup, etc.
  4. Do not let metal touch the mixture once you add the culture. This means use a glass (/pyrex) or ceramic bowl to culture and mix the culture in with a wooden spoon or silicon spatula (the silicon spatula I use even has a wooden handle).
  5. Along with #4 I do not add the culture until after I’ve blended the cashew mixture. This ensures that the culture doesn’t touch the metal blades and also that it doesn’t heat up too much with the cheese as it blends.

Following the above tips and tricks, blend your cashews with the distilled water, refined coconut oil for the richness and cheesy mouthfeel, nutritional yeast for cheesy nutty flavor, miso for it’s umami and rich cultured flavor, ground mustard seed for its sharp bite, and salt. Pour the creamy resulting mixture into a glass or ceramic bowl and empty the powder out of your probiotic capsules into the cheese, mixing it in with a sanitized non-metal implement.

vegan cheese fondue garnished with chives and served with toasted bread, roasted potatoes, roasted cauliflower, and slices of apple

Cover the cheese and leave it on your counter for at least a day. If you’re making bread from scratch in that time try to keep it far away from the bread making process as the bread yeast doesn’t always play well with the cheese cultures. That being said, I made sourdough bread every week and often at the same time as my cashew cream cheese and I’ve never had a problem. I just keep them across the kitchen from each other.. when I think of it.

I’ll start tasting the cheese after 12 hours to see how it’s coming along. I’ll use a wooden spoon or silicon spatula to stir the mixture then scoop out a little to taste. Once it’s funky and tangy tasting to my liking, and it should be really tasty as is, I’ll stick the whole thing in the fridge. As it cultures the cashew cheese will thicken, and when placed in the fridge it’ll continue to thicken further.

Making the fondue:

The cheese can be made for the fondue a week in advance, or can be turned into fondue as soon as you’ve hit your desired level of cultured flavor. At this point the process of making the fondue is really similar to the dairy version!

Rub the inside of your fondue pot with a cut clove of garlic. Add the cheese, add some starch (we use tapioca starch for it’s stretchy qualities), and add lots of dry white wine. Warm it up over the burner and when hot and bubbling the starch will activate the the mixture will turn into a thick stretchy cheesy fondue.

If you don’t have a fondue pot you can make it over the stovetop, either cook it over a low heat or even use a double broiler so you don’t burn your thick mixture. Then transfer it to a warmed serving dish (you can pour boiling water in the pot to warm it, then dump that out after a few minutes and add the cheese).

And there you have it! Delicious cultured molten cashew cheese, ready for dipping all your favorite things into! Assuming your favorite things include some of the following: potatoes, bread, broccoli, cauliflower, apples, seitan sausages, parsnips, bell pepper, etc.

As long as we get some veggies in there, my husband and I are happy to call the cheese fondue a complete meal! It makes for a perfect intimate date night, though also works well for an appetizer at a larger gathering. As the recipe feeds 4 people (maybe 5, but who wants to be fifth wheel on fondue night–jk, probably everyone), it’s perfect for a double date!

Dipping a piece of brea into the vegan cheese fondue

I hope I’ve excited you about the possibilities of making your own cultured vegan cheese! It’s really not tricky at all, and the steps are easy to follow. I’m such a fan of making my vegan cheese fondue, especially for cozy eating during the winter months. It’s something that would do really well at a holiday party or for fireside eating (is that a thing? whatever, we’ll go with it).

If you guys are into making this cultured vegan cheese fondue I’ll definitely share more cultured cheese recipes with you! Just let me know!

If you make this fondue, or have any questions about making it, leave a comment below. If it finds its way onto your menu I’d love to hear about it! Share with me on Instagram, tag @thecuriouschickpea and #thecuriouschickpea, and rate the recipe on the recipe card below!

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Notes:

  • While other probiotic brands should work as well (as long as you follow the guidelines I outlined above), I haven’t tested all of them and so can’t guarantee results. I’d love if you reported back with any other brands that did or did not work for you!

 

Vegan cheese fondue

Vegan Cheese Fondue

Yield: 5 servings
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Culturing Time: 1 day 12 hours
Total Time: 1 day 12 hours 20 minutes

This indulgent tasting vegan cheese fondue is made with homemade cultured cashew cheese. Served with an assortment of roasted or steamed vegetables and cubes of toasted bread, it's a perfect intimate entree or appetizer for larger gatherings.

Ingredients

Cultured Cashew Cheese

  • 1 1/2 cups cashews, soaked for 2-4 hours in cold filtered water and drained
  • 1 cup distilled water
  • 1/4 cup refined coconut oil, melted
  • 2 tbsp nutritional yeast
  • 1 tbsp red or brown miso
  • 1 1/2 tsp ground yellow mustard
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 capsules acidophilus probiotic capsules*

For the fondue

  • 1 clove of garlic, peeled and cut in half
  • 2 tbsp tapioca starch
  • 2 tbsp water
  • 1 cup dry white wine, more to thin as needed
  • pinch of freshly grated nutmeg

To serve, your choice of:

  • Roasted or steamed potatoes, broccoli, cauliflower, and/or root vegetables; toasted cubed bread; apple slices; seitan sausage

Instructions

A couple of days before you want fondue, culture the cashew cheese:

  1. First, sanitize everything that will be touching the cheese. Rinse your blender with boiling hot water as well as a glass or ceramic mixing bowl to culture the cheese, any measuring cups, and your spatula. No metal should come in contact with the mixture after the probiotics have been added, so get a silicon spatula or wooden spoon for stirring and sanitize that as well.
  2. Add the cashews to the sanitized blender along with the distilled water, melted coconut oil, nutritional yeast, miso, ground mustard, and salt and blend until very smooth and creamy. Transfer the mixture to a sanitized large glass or ceramic bowl (as metal can inhibit the culturing) and empty out 6 probiotic capsules into the cashew mixture. Stir these in with a sanitized wooden or silicon spoon and cover the mixture. Let it culture at room temperature for 24-36 hours, stirring once or twice part way throughout and tasting it as it cultures. When it reaches your desired level of tangy and sourness, put the mixture in the fridge to stop the culturing process. How long the mixture takes to culture can depend on the ambient temperature of your room.

Right before you're ready to serve the cheese fondue:

  1. Rub the inside of a fondue pot or a pot on the stove with the cut clove of garlic and discard the garlic. Transfer the cultured cheese into a fondue pot or into a pot on the stove. Mix the tapioca starch in the 2 tablespoons of water to create a slurry and add that to the cheese along with the white wine and the nutmeg.
  2. Heat the fondue pot, or heat over the stove on low heat, stirring occasionally until the mixture is hot and bubbly. The cheese sauce will become thick and stretchy as the tapioca starch activates.
  3. Serve with your choice of foods for dipping. I love roasted vegetables, toasted bread, and slices of crisp sweet-tart apple.

Notes

*The probiotic I use has 10 billion active cultures per capsule, if you use one with fewer (3-4 billion cultures per capsule) then I recommend you use additional capsules–6 capsules or about 1/2 teaspoon of powder as it is less potent.

Most important: make sure your probiotic includes acidophilus in the culture and that it does not have any prebiotics as these may inhibit culturing.

*You can substitute a different starch for tapioca (also called tapioca flour) but tapioca in particular has a stretchy quality when cooked.

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Stefanie

Sunday 3rd of October 2021

Hi, I am trying to make rejuvelac. How much do I use of rejuvelac instead of the probiotics? 1 cup rejuvelac instead of the probiotics and 1 cup distilled water?

Jennifer

Wednesday 30th of December 2020

I'm excited to try this recipe for my birthday this weekend. I noticed the recommended Jarrow product you posted at the bottom links to a formula WITH prebiotics. Since you said NO prebiotics, I thought to share (maybe the link shared over the years.)

Eva Agha

Wednesday 30th of December 2020

Hi Jennifer, thanks for pointing it out! These days I recommend using the Jarrow Formula's brand Jarro-dophilus Allergen Free product as that one is also explicitly listed as being suitable for vegans. With that one you can use just 2 capsules as they have more cultures in each one. I've updated the recipe to reflect that!

Keala Denea

Monday 8th of June 2020

Hey Eva-first of all, I love your recipes and am so grateful for them. I’ve spent some time in India as my partner is from Delhi, so to be able to find better-than-restaurant indian food that is also vegan is incredible (especially because his family doesn’t believe indian food can be made without ghee or other animal products, as you probably suspect). So thank you. It’s so inspiring to the two of us as vegans.

On to my question, which might be a bit silly: how do I know if the cheese is culturing? Will it taste very different, or just a little different? I’ve been culturing it in LA here for about 27 hours with the windows open about half the time (temps in the 70s & 80s) and don’t notice a big difference in taste, if any at all. It’s definitely yummy, but I’m not sure if it’s culturing.

Any help is appreciated because I’ll definitely be culturing lots of vegan cheeses from now on. :)

Eva Agha

Tuesday 9th of June 2020

Hi Keala, thank you for the really nice message! I'm so glad you and your partner have enjoyed my recipes ☺️. As for the cheese, there are a few things to look for to see if it's culturing. First, the mixture will start to thicken as it cultures. It's taste will change, but should remain pleasant the whole time. It will start out tasting mildly different, but I find that as it cultures any natural sweetness of the cashews gets replaced by that cultured ~funk~. This fondue cheese is not going to get super strong cultured flavors (unless that's what you're going for), but if you want a stronger cultured flavor you can let it go longer. Just keep it sitting at room temperature, stirring once every 12-24 hours (I usually give it a stir in the morning and again at night) until its to your liking! Now if at any point it starts to taste bad then the cultures have gone off. Fingers crossed that it's had some good culturing since you wrote your caption! Happy to troubleshoot with you if it didn't turn out as expected.

Katrina

Monday 13th of May 2019

Hello. This recipe looks delicious. I love to try new recipes but am trying to avoid oil. Is there any substitution you can suggest to take it's place? Perhaps a little extra of another of the liquid ingredients? Thank you for sharing.

thecuriouschickpea

Tuesday 14th of May 2019

Hi Katrina, you could try a bit of aquafaba (the liquid from cooking beans or a can of beans--use unsalted or low sodium). Otherwise just skip it, or add extra water if you need for the blender. The refined coconut oil helps give that cheesy, rich mouthfeel, but isn't an essential ingredient otherwise.

Noeli Santos

Thursday 31st of January 2019

Thank you so much for sharing this amazing recipe! My daughter is alergic tô regular cheese and dairys. I will try this for her!

thecuriouschickpea

Friday 1st of February 2019

Hi Noeli, you're very welcome! I hope you guys enjoy the fondue! ☺️

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